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NgRx State Management

Angular frontend state management with NgRx.

Overview​

The Gauzy Angular frontend uses NgRx for centralized state management:

  • Predictable state container
  • Unidirectional data flow
  • Debugging with Redux DevTools
  • Side effect management with Effects

Architecture​

Example: Task State​

Actions​

// task.actions.ts
import { createAction, props } from "@ngrx/store";

export const loadTasks = createAction("[Task] Load Tasks");
export const loadTasksSuccess = createAction(
  "[Task] Load Tasks Success",
  props<{ tasks: ITask[]; total: number }>(),
);
export const loadTasksFailure = createAction(
  "[Task] Load Tasks Failure",
  props<{ error: string }>(),
);
export const createTask = createAction(
  "[Task] Create",
  props<{ task: ICreateTask }>(),
);

Reducer​

// task.reducer.ts
export interface TaskState {
  tasks: ITask[];
  total: number;
  loading: boolean;
  error: string | null;
}

const initialState: TaskState = {
  tasks: [],
  total: 0,
  loading: false,
  error: null,
};

export const taskReducer = createReducer(
  initialState,
  on(loadTasks, (state) => ({ ...state, loading: true })),
  on(loadTasksSuccess, (state, { tasks, total }) => ({
    ...state,
    tasks,
    total,
    loading: false,
  })),
  on(loadTasksFailure, (state, { error }) => ({
    ...state,
    error,
    loading: false,
  })),
);

Selectors​

// task.selectors.ts
export const selectTaskState = createFeatureSelector<TaskState>("task");
export const selectAllTasks = createSelector(selectTaskState, (s) => s.tasks);
export const selectTasksLoading = createSelector(
  selectTaskState,
  (s) => s.loading,
);
export const selectTaskCount = createSelector(selectTaskState, (s) => s.total);

Effects​

// task.effects.ts
@Injectable()
export class TaskEffects {
  loadTasks$ = createEffect(() =>
    this.actions$.pipe(
      ofType(loadTasks),
      switchMap(() =>
        this.taskService.getAll().pipe(
          map((result) => loadTasksSuccess(result)),
          catchError((error) => of(loadTasksFailure({ error: error.message }))),
        ),
      ),
    ),
  );

  constructor(
    private actions$: Actions,
    private taskService: TaskService,
  ) {}
}